Line data Source code
1 : # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 PairInteraction Developers
2 : # SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
3 :
4 1 : from __future__ import annotations
5 :
6 1 : from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
7 :
8 1 : import numpy as np
9 1 : import pytest
10 1 : from pairinteraction import ureg
11 1 : from scipy.optimize import curve_fit
12 :
13 : if TYPE_CHECKING:
14 : from pairinteraction.units import NDArray
15 :
16 : from .utils import PairinteractionModule
17 :
18 1 : from .utils import no_log_propagation, skip_value_check_if_shrunk_database
19 :
20 : # The shrunk database that comes with the repository only contains a few low-lying states,
21 : # so that the decay of a Rydberg state is only captured partially and the calculated lifetimes are far off.
22 : # The tests are run nevertheless so that all code is executed, but the checks of the resulting values are skipped
23 :
24 :
25 1 : def test_lifetime(pi_module: PairinteractionModule) -> None:
26 : """Test calculating the lifetime of a state."""
27 1 : ket = pi_module.KetAtom("Yb174_mqdt", n=64, l=0, j=0, m=0)
28 :
29 1 : lifetime1 = ket.get_lifetime(temperature=300, temperature_unit="K", unit="us")
30 1 : lifetime2 = ket.get_lifetime(temperature=300 * ureg.K, unit="us")
31 1 : lifetime3 = ket.get_lifetime(temperature=300 * ureg.K)
32 1 : lifetime4 = ket.get_lifetime(unit="us")
33 :
34 1 : assert lifetime1 == lifetime2 == lifetime3.to(ureg.us).magnitude < lifetime4
35 :
36 1 : skip_value_check_if_shrunk_database()
37 0 : assert pytest.approx(lifetime1, rel=0.05) == 45.7 # NOSONAR
38 0 : assert pytest.approx(lifetime4, rel=0.05) == 59.3 # NOSONAR
39 :
40 :
41 1 : def test_lifetime_scaling(pi_module: PairinteractionModule) -> None:
42 : """Test the scaling of the lifetime with the principal quantum number."""
43 :
44 1 : def fit_function(x: NDArray, a: float, b: float) -> NDArray:
45 1 : return a * x + b
46 :
47 1 : n_list = list(range(58, 68, 1))
48 :
49 : # S states
50 1 : kets = [pi_module.KetAtom("Rb", n=n, l=0, j=0.5, m=0.5) for n in n_list]
51 1 : nu = [ket.nu for ket in kets]
52 1 : with no_log_propagation("cpp"): # surpress low n state warnings from lifetime calculation
53 1 : lifetimes = [ket.get_lifetime(unit="us") for ket in kets]
54 1 : popt, _ = curve_fit(fit_function, np.log(nu), np.log(lifetimes))
55 :
56 1 : skip_value_check_if_shrunk_database()
57 0 : assert np.isclose(popt[0], 3, atol=0.02)
58 :
59 : # Circular states
60 : # In contrast to the states above, they cannot be obtained from the shrunk database at all
61 : # because the shrunk database only contains states with a small quantum number l_ryd.
62 0 : kets = [pi_module.KetAtom("Rb", n=n, l=n - 1, j=n - 0.5, m=n - 0.5) for n in n_list]
63 0 : nu = [ket.nu for ket in kets]
64 0 : with no_log_propagation("cpp"): # surpress low n state warnings from lifetime calculation
65 0 : lifetimes = [ket.get_lifetime(unit="us") for ket in kets]
66 0 : popt, _ = curve_fit(fit_function, np.log(nu), np.log(lifetimes))
67 0 : assert np.isclose(popt[0], 5, atol=0.02)
68 :
69 :
70 1 : def test_transition_rates(pi_module: PairinteractionModule) -> None:
71 : """Test calculating transition rates to other states."""
72 1 : ket = pi_module.KetAtom("Yb174_mqdt", n=60, l=0, j=0, m=0)
73 :
74 1 : with no_log_propagation("cpp"): # surpress low n state warnings from lifetime calculation
75 1 : lifetime = ket.get_lifetime(temperature=300, temperature_unit="K", unit="us")
76 1 : kets_sp, rates_sp = ket.get_spontaneous_transition_rates(unit="MHz")
77 1 : kets_bbr, rates_bbr = ket.get_black_body_transition_rates(temperature=300, temperature_unit="K", unit="MHz")
78 :
79 1 : assert len(rates_sp) == len(kets_sp)
80 1 : assert len(rates_bbr) == len(kets_bbr)
81 1 : assert np.isclose(1 / (sum(rates_sp) + sum(rates_bbr)), lifetime)
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